Major League Pickleball (MLP) New Rule Changes

📸 @5spickleball

There are some rule changes coming to MLP in Daytona for everyone to be aware of, first reported by The Dink. We’ll do our best to condense them here as well as provide our opinions on the updates. The changes are the result growing pains associated with figuring things out in a new professional sport. Half of the battle for MLP in 2023 is solidifying the product so fans can focus on the play instead of simply trying to understand what is going on.

This article is a summary of the rule changes with some unsolicited commentary.

Blue and Orange Cards 

MLP is implementing a soccer style, blue and orange card system for on-court conduct. A blue card is similar to a yellow card, representing a technical warning. An orange card results in a loss of point. Cards can be given for unsportsmanlike conduct, which can include excessive taunting, profanity, verbal abuse of an official/player/fan, time wasting, excessive arguing with officials, and violation of the kitchen/court boundaries that have been implemented. A referee may go straight to an orange card if the offense is egregious in the ref’s discretion. 

Opinion: The tricky aspect of a card system is the discretionary implementation of it. We see it in all professional sports that referees have different interpretations. Rules should be in place to regulate this and the hope from us is that referees are not clamping down too much on the emotions of MLP. Again, we don’t want pickleball to be the No Fun League (NFL). The email sent out specifically notes that MLP wants players fist pump, chest pound, finger wag etc. We’ll expect that in this first event we likely won’t see an orange card given the gravity of the penalty and how hard it is for referees to make that call as to what is over the line without being subject to intense criticism. 

Challenges

MLP is instituting a new challenge system to address the bad line call epidemic in pickleball.  Each team will get 2 “free” challenges, meaning that a team can make 2 unsuccessful challenges with no penalty. However, if one team challenges and the call is overturned, the team that had their call overturned will lose one of its challenges. If the team that has a call overturned is out of “free” challenges, they will lose a point for an overturned call. Interestingly, a team that is out of challenges may still challenge a call at the risk of losing a point if that challenge is unsuccessful – this prevents scenarios where teams are at the mercy of an opposing team self-challenging their call. 

There are scenarios in which a lost challenge could result in a loss of the match without a point won on the court. For example, a team serving could be down 20-19 and challenge a call when they are out of “free” challenges. In this situation, if the challenge is unsuccessful, the receiving team would get a point and the match would be over, 21-19. 

Video replay challenges can only be made by the team captain and the decision must be made within 10 seconds. Note that referees have been advised that the standard for overturning a call is no longer indisputable. It is up to the referee to determine if they can “reasonably overturn a call based on the video evidence.” 

Opinion: This is a super creative idea, and we like that MLP is trying to do something about the line call problem. However, it is as complicated as it is creative. It took a few times of reading the email that went out to fully comprehend how it works. It is not going to be easy for fans to understand or even players. Hopefully the team captain and coaches 100% understand this, and they are able to convey that information to their players who may or may not read the email as closely as they need to. 

The rule should solve two things: (1) teams will be punished for too many overturned calls. Under the new rules, the 5’s would have lost 2 points for their 4 calls in a row that were overturned against the Mashers in their quarter-final match; (2) teams no longer have to rely on opposing teams to self-challenge if they are out of challenges as we saw in the Brooklyn Aces vs. Utah Black Diamonds fiasco. 10 seconds is not very long to decide on a challenge that could cost your team a point so it places a heavy burden on team captains to think quickly and understand all the implications, possibly while they are playing  They may not be as strict on the 10 second rule, though. 

While we commend MLP for somewhat changing the standard of review for referees, with the way it is worded, it is hard to believe referees will feel comfortable overturning a call without very close to indisputable evidence. 

There will almost certainly be some issues this new challenge system but it is a definite step in the right direction.

Line Calls 

Players can no longer ask the referee if a ball was in or out. MLP is putting the focus of the referee solely on foot faults and they are not involved in any line calls. 

Opinion: This makes understanding the challenge system so important and the decision to challenge when your team is out of free challenges could be a literal game changer. It sounds like MLP will have an upgraded video replay challenge system on all 4 courts of play, so we’ll have to see what that looks like. How well we can see the lines with the cameras will be crucial for the new challenge and line call system to operate as intended. It seems MLP wanted to stop having the refs being made fun of for the “I didn’t see it” gesture they give. 

On-Court Regulations and Communicating with Officials 

Only one team representative (i.e. owner, coach or GM) is allowed on the court. The other representatives can sit in boxes immediately behind the bench. Furthermore, bench players and the team rep cannot step onto the court during the run of play with the kitchen line being the virtual boundary for the head official. The communication with the referee is only to be handled by the team captain other than for clarifications and explanations.

Opinion: This is a good rule change. We got tired of seeing 9,000 people on the court after every point, players and owners getting into the referee’s face, and excessive coaching that was happening between points at times. It is good to see they are trying to get that addressed. How it will work in practice is a different question. Some have been referring to this rule as the New Jersey 5’s rule. 

Group / Gameplay

MLP is going back to match wins as the first tiebreaker to determine advancing from group play, which means teams will play all 4 games in a match even if it is 3-0. The tiebreakers to determine teams advancing are: match wins, net games and points won % (the tiebreaker from the last MLP). 

Opinion: This is fine. It is probably better to allow everyone to play their matches for optimal tiebreakers.

Agree or disagree? Let us know in the comments below or email us at nmlpickleball@gmail.com. Subscribe to our newsletter and follow us on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook!

21 thoughts on “Major League Pickleball (MLP) New Rule Changes

  • March 22, 2023 at 1:32 pm
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    I really wish they would also talk about replays after points are done. So many times a play would have finished and the replay would cause you to miss the start of the next point.

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:22 pm
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      It is so tough in pickleball because the replays have to happen so fast and you want replays. These will continue to improve but we’ll probably have to live with this happening a little bit.

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      • March 23, 2023 at 5:51 pm
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        Number one rule that should change is the way points are counted. Every point should count regardless if you are serving or not.
        Volleyball and Badminton had same rules as Pickle ball, that you get points only when you serve but a few years ago they change rules to count every point regardless of fact that you are serving or not. It’s More practical and easier to keep count.

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        • March 23, 2023 at 10:46 pm
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          The rally scoring has been very favorable in MLP and people seem to like it. We are fans

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  • March 22, 2023 at 1:45 pm
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    I generally like the rule changes. Regarding the card system, I’m not sure. We’ll have to see how it is implemented. Regarding line calls and challenges, it’s probably good to make players/teams worry about possibly losing a challenge or even a point. Some players seem to want to call close balls out by default, but now they may be more inclined to play all close balls as if they are in. Regarding all the people on the court, it certainly did get out of hand in Mesa. This rule change is a no-brainer.

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:23 pm
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      We agree. We like the rule changes too. We are skeptical that if things go over the line, anything actually gets done about it from the card system. The other problem we saw today with challenges is that players are now very active in calling close balls out and making the other team challenge it. An unintended consequence that doesn’t seem all that fixable if players are making their own calls generally.

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  • March 22, 2023 at 2:29 pm
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    Glad to see the on-court rule changes. Will help the competition appear more professional. I’m all for the antics and displays of passion that make pickleball great, but this can and should occur from the bench area as in any other professional sport.

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  • March 22, 2023 at 5:31 pm
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    Thank you for your time. I don’t think it is unsolicited info. I looked up the word, unsolicited means ‘not asked for or requested’. I can tell you I really appreciate all the information that you present to us and I am soliciting for more. 🙂 If you just offered the rules, who cares, I’m here to read about your opinions and thoughts.

    The phrase ‘growing pains’ is way overused in how pickleball is growing. But IMO, for MLP it is a suitable representation as they are experimenting to make the game better. When someone talks about having ‘growing pains’ and then Paddlegate for instance. Those aren’t growing pains, those are decisions made by upper management who are making decisions not based on the sport, the players, or the fans, they are making decisions on how to make more money, get more exposure, and/or fill their ego. Those are not growing pains.

    I like the card calling. Can’t wait for the first one, depending on who it goes to, should be interesting. And yes, tough on refs, but that’s why they make the big bucks. 😉 I like that the refs now do not make line calls and the burden is now on the players. I like the on-court regs and I think this is where the first colored cards will be used. Players not on the court have an area and that’s that.

    Thank you again.

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:24 pm
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      We would agree with your comments and glad you continue to like our content, David. We’ll have to see how things get implemented this go around once the Premier matches start with more fans and rowdiness.

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  • March 23, 2023 at 5:33 am
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    I agree indisputable evidence is too high of a burden of proof for challenges when players make their own calls. But I also think the new “standard” essentially contains no burden of proof at all, which is strange – it states: “It’s up to the referee’s discretion to determine if they can reasonably overturn a call based on the video evidence.”

    Reasonableness is not a burden of proof. The rule is entirely discretionary as to a referee’s subjective view of the evidence. If I’m a referee and love ALW and have had past negative experiences with Tyson, I wonder how my subjective view of the evidence would affect my decision on a challenge between the two…

    The burden should should either be preponderance of the evidence or clear and convincing.

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:25 pm
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      We would agree with this. They should have used some legal term that carries with it a general percentage, or simply used a percentage. Those are still arbitrary but at least it gives some kind of threshold. This is too arbitrary. We’ll have to see how it goes all weekend.

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  • March 23, 2023 at 5:53 am
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    How are the referees selected for MLP? Do they receive any special or additional training beyond Certified Referee training?

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:26 pm
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      Unsure of this. You’d have to ask MLP. They must have training and are certified, possibly by USAP, but we don’t know.

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  • March 23, 2023 at 10:39 am
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    These seem like a thoughtful and promising set of rule changes. Interesting to see how it all plays out tomorrow. Not sure how for how long the refs knew these changes were coming, but I hope they set them up for success with enough e.g. training.

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    • March 23, 2023 at 4:26 pm
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      Totally agree, Denise. Love that MLP is constantly trying to evolve and improve.

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  • March 24, 2023 at 4:44 am
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    I’m impressed with the changes. We love MLP! We don’t love some of the childish antics a few of the players routinely do. In a recent PPA match, Matt Wright hit the opposing female in the face. Her teammate said to Matt Wright, “C’mon, you hit her in the mouth with that shot!” Matt Wright’s only reply, “Yep!” That reply and the total lack of respect it showed for his opponent (man or woman) really bothered me. I hope MLP and fan interest in it continue to grow. These players are really incredible athletes.

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    • March 24, 2023 at 8:24 am
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      That’s hilarious. If you could let us know what point that happened, that would be great. We would love to see it.

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  • March 24, 2023 at 8:48 am
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    The card system is ridiculous!! Pickleball is entertainment! Don’t start regulating what the fans want , they won’t want boring dink world class play ( boring for spectators ) color , flash , rivalry s, character s. This is the future. Pickleball won’t grow as a spectator or an Olympic sport if make so boring to watch. Jamie Bailey Pickleballbros. 7.o Pickleball entertainer.

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    • March 24, 2023 at 4:53 pm
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      They don’t seem to be throwing out many cards, if any. We haven’t watched every match but there has been a lot of trash talking without any cards.

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